Characterisation of putative pentose-containing conjugates as minor metabolites of 4-bromoaniline present in the urine of rats following intraperitoneal administration

Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 2003;17(1):76-80. doi: 10.1002/rcm.874.

Abstract

The metabolic fate of 4-bromoaniline (4-BrA) was investigated following intraperitoneal administration to the rat at 50 mg kg(-1), using high-performance liquid chromatography/time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC/TOF-MS/MS). Up to five metabolites were detected in urine that correspond to isomeric pentose conjugates (possibly ribosides) of a hydroxysulphate of 4-BrA. This identification is supported by further studies where the water used in the reversed-phase solvent system was replaced with deuterated water in order to confirm that the number of exchangeable protons present in the metabolites was consistent with the proposed structures.

MeSH terms

  • Aniline Compounds / administration & dosage*
  • Aniline Compounds / metabolism*
  • Aniline Compounds / urine
  • Animals
  • Biotransformation
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Injections, Intraperitoneal
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Pentoses / chemistry
  • Pentoses / metabolism*
  • Pentoses / urine*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley

Substances

  • Aniline Compounds
  • Pentoses
  • 4-bromoaniline