Abstract
To clarify the roles of p27 and c-myc in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), we used immunohistochemical studies to examine the expression of p27 and c-myc proteins in 69 patients with NPC. The results show that a low level of expression was observed in 47 and 41 cases, respectively. A low level of p27 expression was significantly correlated with loco-regional recurrence, and reduction in the c-myc protein was also correlated with neck metastasis in NPC. Our study indicates that a reduction in p27 expression is frequently seen in NPC. Furthermore, low expression levels of p27 and c-myc may contribute to the aggressive behavior of NPC.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Adolescent
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Adult
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Aged
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Aged, 80 and over
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Carcinoma / epidemiology
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Carcinoma / genetics
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Carcinoma / pathology*
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Carcinoma / secondary
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Cell Cycle Proteins / biosynthesis
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Cell Cycle Proteins / genetics
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Cell Cycle Proteins / physiology*
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Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27
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Female
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Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
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Genes, myc
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Head and Neck Neoplasms / secondary
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Humans
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Life Tables
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms / epidemiology
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Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms / genetics
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Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms / pathology*
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Neoplasm Invasiveness / genetics
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Neoplasm Proteins / biosynthesis
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Neoplasm Proteins / deficiency
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Neoplasm Proteins / genetics
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Neoplasm Proteins / physiology*
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Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / epidemiology
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Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / genetics
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Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / pathology*
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc / biosynthesis
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc / deficiency
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc / physiology*
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Survival Analysis
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Taiwan / epidemiology
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Tumor Suppressor Proteins / biosynthesis
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Tumor Suppressor Proteins / deficiency
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Tumor Suppressor Proteins / genetics
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Tumor Suppressor Proteins / physiology*
Substances
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Cell Cycle Proteins
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Neoplasm Proteins
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc
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Tumor Suppressor Proteins
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Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27