Abstract
Nodulisporic acids C (4a), C1 (5a), and C2 (6a), a series of D-ring-opened nodulisporic acids, were isolated from fermentations of a mutant culture of Nodulisporium sp. MF5954. Nodulisporic acid C, the most potent of the three, showed good activity against fleas with an LD90 of 10 micro g/mL. These compounds tend to be unstable in the free acid form and were isolated as stable sodium salts.
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Antiparasitic Agents / chemistry
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Antiparasitic Agents / isolation & purification*
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Antiparasitic Agents / pharmacology
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Ascomycota / chemistry*
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Cyclization
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Diterpenes / chemistry
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Diterpenes / isolation & purification*
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Diterpenes / pharmacology
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Indoles / chemistry
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Indoles / isolation & purification*
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Indoles / pharmacology
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Molecular Structure
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Siphonaptera / drug effects*
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Structure-Activity Relationship
Substances
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Antiparasitic Agents
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Diterpenes
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Indoles
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nodulisporic acid C
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nodulisporic acid C1
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nodulisporic acid C2