[Circulating antigen detection in schistosomiasis japonica patients by sandwich ELISA using polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies]

Zhongguo Ji Sheng Chong Xue Yu Ji Sheng Chong Bing Za Zhi. 2000;18(2):92-3.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Objective: To detect circulating antigen in the patients with schistosomiasis.

Methods: Polyclonal antibody(PcAb)-monoclonal antibody(McAb) sandwich ELISA.

Results: Sera from 150 patients with schistosomiasis were detected, the average sensitivity was 84.7%(72.0%-91.0%). No false positive reaction was detected in 40 normal controls and none but 2 patients(2/10) with paragonimiasis showed cross reactions among 74 cases with other parasitic infections.

Conclusion: PcAb-McAb sandwich ELISA is a relatively ideal method for circulatling antigen detection.

Publication types

  • English Abstract
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antigens, Helminth / blood*
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay / methods
  • Humans
  • Schistosoma japonicum / immunology*
  • Schistosomiasis japonica / diagnosis
  • Schistosomiasis japonica / immunology*
  • Sensitivity and Specificity

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antigens, Helminth