Slowing Parkinson's disease progression: recent dopamine agonist trials

Neurology. 2003 Feb 11;60(3):381-9. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000044047.58984.2f.

Abstract

In recent clinical trials, chronic treatment of patients with PD with pramipexole or ropinirole was associated with a slower decline of imaged striatal dopaminergic signal, compared to levodopa monotherapy. Although this could reflect slowed progression of PD, equally plausible is a pharmacologic effect on proteins that interact with the imaging radioligands. To date, there is no compelling evidence favoring dopamine agonists over levodopa; either is an appropriate choice for initial treatment of PD.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antiparkinson Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Clinical Trials as Topic / statistics & numerical data
  • Corpus Striatum / drug effects
  • Corpus Striatum / metabolism
  • Disease Progression
  • Dopamine Agonists / therapeutic use*
  • Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins
  • Humans
  • Ligands
  • Membrane Glycoproteins*
  • Membrane Transport Proteins / analysis
  • Membrane Transport Proteins / metabolism
  • Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors / therapeutic use
  • Multicenter Studies as Topic / statistics & numerical data
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins*
  • Neuroprotective Agents / therapeutic use
  • Parkinson Disease / diagnosis
  • Parkinson Disease / diagnostic imaging
  • Parkinson Disease / drug therapy*
  • Radionuclide Imaging
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Up-Regulation / drug effects

Substances

  • Antiparkinson Agents
  • Dopamine Agonists
  • Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins
  • Ligands
  • Membrane Glycoproteins
  • Membrane Transport Proteins
  • Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • Neuroprotective Agents