High-level triclosan resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa is solely a result of efflux

Am J Infect Control. 2003 Apr;31(2):124-7. doi: 10.1067/mic.2003.11.

Abstract

Background: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is intrinsically resistant to high levels of triclosan.

Methods: Using the agar incorporation method and defined mutant strains, the contribution of multidrug efflux pumps to high-level (>1,000 microg/mL) triclosan resistance in P aeruginosa was assessed.

Results: The results showed that the ability of P aeruginosa to survive in the presence of triclosan concentrations in excess of 1,000 microg/mL is solely attributable to the expression of efflux pumps.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Infective Agents, Local / pharmacology*
  • Colony Count, Microbial
  • Culture Media
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial*
  • Humans
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa / drug effects*
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa / isolation & purification
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Triclosan / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Anti-Infective Agents, Local
  • Culture Media
  • Triclosan