Expression of lysophosphatidic acid receptors and vascular endothelial growth factor mediating lysophosphatidic acid in the development of human ovarian cancer

Cancer Lett. 2003 Mar 31;192(2):161-9. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3835(02)00713-9.

Abstract

Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) receptors including LPA(1), LPA(2), and LPA(3) mediate lysophosphatidic acid signals. We analyzed the expression of LPA receptors, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), and interleukin-8 in 97 patients from normal ovary to ovarian cancer, using reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. LPA(2), LPA(3), and VEGF expression ratios significantly increased in cancer, compared to those in non-cancerous state (P<0.05). A significant correlation in the expression ratios between LPA(2) or LPA(3) and VEGF was found (gamma=0.617, P<0.0001; gamma=0.431, P<0.001) in patients with cancer. These results suggested that LPA(2) and LPA(3) may be involved in VEGF expression mediated by LPA signals in human ovarian oncogenesis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Endothelial Growth Factors / genetics*
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • Humans
  • Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / genetics*
  • Interleukin-8 / genetics
  • Lymphokines / genetics*
  • Lysophospholipids / metabolism*
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / pathology
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / genetics*
  • Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled*
  • Receptors, Lysophosphatidic Acid
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors

Substances

  • Endothelial Growth Factors
  • Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • Interleukin-8
  • Lymphokines
  • Lysophospholipids
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Receptors, Cell Surface
  • Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled
  • Receptors, Lysophosphatidic Acid
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors