Enzymatic synthesis of chiral intermediates for pharmaceuticals

J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol. 2003 May;30(5):252-9. doi: 10.1007/s10295-003-0032-6. Epub 2003 Mar 25.

Abstract

There has been an increasing awareness of the enormous potential of microorganisms and enzymes for the transformation of synthetic chemicals with high chemo-, regio- and enatioselective manner. Chiral intermediates are in high demand by pharmaceutical industries for the preparation bulk drug substances. In this review article, microbial/enzymatic processes for the synthesis of chiral intermediates for antihypertensive drugs, melatonin receptor agonists, and beta3-receptor receptor agonists are described.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adrenergic beta-3 Receptor Agonists*
  • Adrenergic beta-Agonists / metabolism*
  • Antihypertensive Agents / metabolism*
  • Biotransformation
  • Chemistry, Pharmaceutical
  • Enzymes / metabolism*
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / agonists*
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / metabolism*
  • Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear / agonists*
  • Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear / metabolism*
  • Receptors, Melatonin
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Adrenergic beta-3 Receptor Agonists
  • Adrenergic beta-Agonists
  • Antihypertensive Agents
  • Enzymes
  • Receptors, Cell Surface
  • Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear
  • Receptors, Melatonin