Antioxidant evaluations of novel N-H and N-substituted indole esters

Biol Pharm Bull. 2003 May;26(5):736-8. doi: 10.1248/bpb.26.736.

Abstract

The anti-lipid peroxidation (LP) activity and anti-superoxide formation (SOD) of new N-H and N-substituted indole derivatives were evaluated to determine their antioxidant activity. The results showed that compounds 1, 2, 5, 9 and 12 demonstrate considerable inhibition of lipid peroxidation of mouse liver homogenate. On the other hand, compounds 5 and 12 showed anti-superoxide formation activity at a concentration of 10(-4) M. Consequently, it can be concluded that these compounds exhibit important activity compared with reference compound alpha-tocopherol (vitamin E).

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antioxidants / chemical synthesis
  • Antioxidants / chemistry
  • Antioxidants / pharmacology*
  • Cytochromes c / chemistry
  • Esters
  • Indoles / chemical synthesis
  • Indoles / chemistry
  • Indoles / pharmacology*
  • Lipid Peroxidation / drug effects
  • Microsomes, Liver / metabolism
  • Rats
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Superoxides / antagonists & inhibitors
  • alpha-Tocopherol / chemistry

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • Esters
  • Indoles
  • Superoxides
  • Cytochromes c
  • alpha-Tocopherol