Glycopeptide carboxamides active against vancomycin-resistant enterococci

J Antibiot (Tokyo). 2003 Mar;56(3):289-95. doi: 10.7164/antibiotics.56.289.

Abstract

Glycopeptide antibiotics were synthesized via the PyBOP mediated condensation of aliphatic, heterocyclic and aromatic amines with the C-terminus of vancomycin, LY264826 (A82846B) and semi-synthetic derivatives of these natural products. Amides of LY264826 and vancomycin demonstrated excellent activity against staphylococci and streptococci as compared to the parent natural product. However, the amides of N-alkylated LY264826 and N-alkylated vancomycin were active against vancomycin-resistant enterococci as well as other gram-positive pathogens such as Staphylococcus aureus, S. haemolyticus, S. epidermidis and Streptococcus pneumoniae.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Enterococcus / drug effects*
  • Glycopeptides*
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Molecular Structure
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Fast Atom Bombardment
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Vancomycin Resistance*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Glycopeptides