Transition metal complexes of phenanthrenequinone thiosemicarbazone as potential anticancer agents: synthesis, structure, spectroscopy, electrochemistry and in vitro anticancer activity against human breast cancer cell-line, T47D

J Inorg Biochem. 2003 Jul 1;95(4):306-14. doi: 10.1016/s0162-0134(03)00131-4.

Abstract

The thiosemicarbazone derivative of 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, 1, and its metal complexes were synthesized. The X-ray crystal structure for 1 confirms the presence of the E tautomeric arrangement in this compound. Its copper complex shows 1:1 stoichiometry while nickel and cobalt compounds show 1:2 stoichiometry. The X-ray crystal structure of the nickel complex indicates two tridentate ligands coordinating in the thiolato form yielding an octahedral geometry for the 'mer' isomer. The copper complex exhibits maximum antiproliferative activity against human breast cancer cell-line, T47D probably due to inhibition of steroid binding to the cognitive receptor or by preventing dimerization of the estrogen receptor.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Cell Division / drug effects
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Electrochemistry
  • Humans
  • Hydrogen Bonding
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Magnetics
  • Metals / chemistry*
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Structure
  • Phenanthrenes / chemical synthesis*
  • Phenanthrenes / chemistry
  • Phenanthrenes / pharmacology*
  • Spectrum Analysis
  • Thiosemicarbazones / chemical synthesis*
  • Thiosemicarbazones / chemistry
  • Thiosemicarbazones / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Metals
  • Phenanthrenes
  • Thiosemicarbazones
  • phenanthrenequinone thiosemicarbazone
  • 9,10-phenanthrenequinone