IV amantadine improves chorea in Huntington's disease: an acute randomized, controlled study

Neurology. 2003 Jun 24;60(12):1995-7. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000068165.07883.64.

Abstract

The acute antidyskinetic effects of IV amantadine in HD were evaluated. A 2-hour IV infusion of amantadine or placebo was administered to nine patients with HD on two different days in a double-blind, randomized crossover fashion. All patients subsequently received oral amantadine unblinded for a 1-year period. A reduction of dyskinesia scores was reported during both IV and oral amantadine treatment (p < 0.05). No significant changes were observed in neuropsychological tests or psychiatric rating scales.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Aged
  • Amantadine / administration & dosage
  • Amantadine / therapeutic use*
  • Cross-Over Studies
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists / administration & dosage
  • Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists / therapeutic use*
  • Female
  • Glutamic Acid / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Huntington Disease / drug therapy*
  • Huntington Disease / physiopathology
  • Huntington Disease / psychology
  • Infusions, Intravenous
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Motor Activity / drug effects
  • Neuropsychological Tests
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists
  • Glutamic Acid
  • Amantadine