T-cell receptor variable gamma chain gene expression in the interaction between rat gammadelta-type T cells and heat-shock protein 70-like molecule

Microbiol Immunol. 2003;47(5):351-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1348-0421.2003.tb03406.x.

Abstract

We previously reported that rat T-cell receptor (TCR) Vdelta6 of T-cell hybridomas was preferentially involved in recognition of the cell surface-expressed 70 kDa rat heat-shock cognate (hsc70, a constitutively expressed member of the hsp 70 family) protein-like molecule (#067 molecule). In the present study, we analyzed usage of the TCR Vgamma family of #067-restricted T-cell hybridomas. Our data indicated that most of these hybridomas expressed transcripts of TCR Vgamma1 and/or Vgamma2. However, some of the Vgamma2 transcripts were out-of-frame, suggesting that the TCR Vgamma1 family may be important for the recognition of #067-defined molecules. TCR Vgamma1 transcripts were detected in not only #067-restricted T-cell hybridomas, but #067-non restricted ones as well. However, V-J nucleotide sequences of #067-restricted and #067-non restricted T-cell hybridomas suggested that #067-restricted T-cell hybridomas showed limited insertion of nucleotide stretch as compared with #067-non restricted ones. In terms of amino acids, only one amino acid was added in #067-restricted T-cell hybridomas, whereas two or three amino acids were added in #067-non restricted ones. These data suggest that the heterodimer of the TCR relatively short stretch form of Vgamma1 molecule and TCR Vdelta6 may participate in recognition of the #067 molecule.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / immunology
  • Complementarity Determining Regions
  • Female
  • Gene Rearrangement, gamma-Chain T-Cell Antigen Receptor*
  • Genes, T-Cell Receptor gamma / genetics
  • Genes, T-Cell Receptor gamma / physiology*
  • HSC70 Heat-Shock Proteins
  • HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins / metabolism*
  • Hybridomas
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred F344
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta / metabolism*
  • T-Lymphocytes / immunology*

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Complementarity Determining Regions
  • HSC70 Heat-Shock Proteins
  • HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins
  • Hspa8 protein, rat
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta