Expression of MBP-HCV NS1/E2 fusion protein in E. coli and detection of anti-NS1/E2 antibody in type C chronic liver disease

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1992 Mar 31;183(3):925-30. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(05)80278-5.

Abstract

To characterize the putative NS1/E2 (non-structural protein 1/envelope 2) domain of HCV (hepatitis C virus), we expressed the hydrophilic three-quarters of this domain in a form of MBP (maltose binding protein) fusions in Escherichia coli. When we checked the positive frequency of antibody to this fusion protein, 17% of patients with type C chronic liver disease had this antibody. However, they were all positive for HCV-RNA in sera. These results suggest that the appearance of anti-NS1/E2 antibody does not serve as evidence of viral clearance.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters*
  • Carrier Proteins / genetics
  • Chronic Disease
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Escherichia coli Proteins*
  • Gene Expression
  • Hepacivirus / genetics
  • Hepacivirus / immunology*
  • Hepatitis C / genetics
  • Hepatitis C / immunology*
  • Humans
  • Liver Diseases / immunology
  • Maltose-Binding Proteins
  • Monosaccharide Transport Proteins*
  • Protein Conformation
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / immunology*

Substances

  • ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Escherichia coli Proteins
  • Maltose-Binding Proteins
  • Monosaccharide Transport Proteins
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • maltose transport system, E coli