The selective endothelin ETA receptor antagonist BQ123 antagonizes endothelin-1-mediated mitogenesis

Eur J Pharmacol. 1992 Apr 10;225(4):347-50. doi: 10.1016/0922-4106(92)90109-9.

Abstract

The mitogenic effects of endothelin isopeptides and the selective ETA receptor antagonist BQ123 were evaluated in rat aortic vascular smooth muscle cells. Endothelin-1 (ET-1) and endothelin-3 (ET-3) produced concentration-dependent increases in [3H]thymidine incorporation (EC50 = 0.1 and 25 nM, respectively). The ETB-selective agonist sarafotoxin 6c did not produce significant effects on [3H]thymidine incorporation. BQ123 produced selective and concentration-dependent inhibition of ET-1-mediated [3H]thymidine incorporation. These data demonstrate that ET-1-mediated mitogenesis in vascular smooth muscle is mediated by ETA receptors.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cells, Cultured
  • DNA / biosynthesis
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Endothelins / pharmacology*
  • Male
  • Mitosis
  • Muscle, Smooth, Vascular / cytology
  • Muscle, Smooth, Vascular / drug effects*
  • Muscle, Smooth, Vascular / metabolism
  • Peptides, Cyclic / pharmacology*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred Strains
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / drug effects
  • Receptors, Endothelin
  • Thymidine / metabolism

Substances

  • Endothelins
  • Peptides, Cyclic
  • Receptors, Cell Surface
  • Receptors, Endothelin
  • DNA
  • cyclo(Trp-Asp-Pro-Val-Leu)
  • Thymidine