Human repeat element-mediated PCR: cloning and mapping of chromosome 10 DNA markers

Genomics. 1992 Jun;13(2):409-14. doi: 10.1016/0888-7543(92)90261-p.

Abstract

Repeat element-mediated PCR can facilitate rapid cloning and mapping of human chromosomal region-specific DNA markers from somatic cell hybrid DNA. PCR primers directed to human repeat elements result in human-specific DNA synthesis; template DNA derived from a somatic cell hybrid containing the human chromosomal region of interest provides region specificity. We have generated a series of repeat element-mediated PCR clones from a reduced complexity somatic cell hybrid containing a portion of human chromosome 10. The cloning source retains the centromere and tightly linked flanking markers, plus additional chromosome 10 sequences. Twelve new inter-Alu, two inter-L1, and four inter-Alu/L1 repeat element-mediated PCR clones were mapped by hybridization to Southern blots of repeat element-mediated PCR products amplified from somatic cell hybrid DNA templates. Two inter-Alu clones mapped to the pericentromeric region. We propose that a scarcity of Alu elements in the pericentromeric region of chromosome 10 contributed to the low number of clones obtained from this region. One inter-Alu clone, pC11/A1S-6-c23, defines the D10S94 locus, which is tightly linked to MEN2A and D10Z1.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 10*
  • Cricetinae
  • Cricetulus
  • Genetic Markers*
  • Humans
  • Hybrid Cells
  • Mice
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia / genetics
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods*
  • Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid*

Substances

  • Genetic Markers