Molecular and microscopic identification of sulfate-reducing bacteria in multispecies biofilms

Appl Environ Microbiol. 1992 Feb;58(2):614-23. doi: 10.1128/aem.58.2.614-623.1992.

Abstract

The population architecture of sulfidogenic biofilms established in anaerobic fixed-bed bioreactors was characterized by selective polymerase chain reaction amplification and fluorescence microscopy. A region of the 16S rRNA common to resident sulfate-reducing bacteria was selectively amplified by the polymerase chain reaction. Sequences of amplification products, with reference to a collection of 16S rRNA sequences representing most characterized sulfate-reducing bacteria, were used to design both general and specific hybridization probes. Fluorescent versions of these probes were used in combination with fluorescence microscopy to visualize specific sulfate-reducing bacterial populations within developing and established biofilms.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Base Sequence
  • DNA Probes
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Nucleic Acid Hybridization
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Phylogeny
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • RNA, Bacterial
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / analysis
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics*
  • Sulfates / metabolism*
  • Sulfur-Reducing Bacteria / classification
  • Sulfur-Reducing Bacteria / isolation & purification*
  • Sulfur-Reducing Bacteria / metabolism
  • Temperature

Substances

  • DNA Probes
  • RNA, Bacterial
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
  • Sulfates

Associated data

  • GENBANK/J01695
  • GENBANK/M11223
  • GENBANK/M21413
  • GENBANK/M34113
  • GENBANK/M34114
  • GENBANK/M34117
  • GENBANK/M34399
  • GENBANK/M34400
  • GENBANK/M34401
  • GENBANK/M34402
  • GENBANK/M34403
  • GENBANK/M34404
  • GENBANK/M34405
  • GENBANK/M34407
  • GENBANK/M34408
  • GENBANK/M34412
  • GENBANK/M34413
  • GENBANK/M36507
  • GENBANK/M37315
  • GENBANK/M37316
  • GENBANK/M80617
  • GENBANK/M80618
  • GENBANK/N34118
  • GENBANK/X00007
  • GENBANK/X00134
  • GENBANK/X03235
  • GENBANK/X03772
  • GENBANK/X05567
  • GENBANK/Y00275