Clarithromycin-ciprofloxacin-amikacin for therapy of Mycobacterium avium-Mycobacterium intracellulare bacteremia in patients with AIDS

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1992 Jul;36(7):1567-9. doi: 10.1128/AAC.36.7.1567.

Abstract

A combination of clarithromycin, ciprofloxacin, and amikacin for the treatment of Mycobacterium avium-Mycobacterium intracellulare bacteremia was evaluated in 12 AIDS patients. Mycobacteremia cleared in all patients by 2 to 8 weeks of treatment, and symptoms resolved. Four patients died; all had negative blood cultures until death, and disseminated M. avium-M. intracellulare complex infection was not considered the primary cause of death.

MeSH terms

  • Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / complications*
  • Adult
  • Amikacin / administration & dosage
  • Amikacin / therapeutic use*
  • Bacteremia / complications
  • Bacteremia / drug therapy*
  • Cause of Death
  • Ciprofloxacin / administration & dosage
  • Ciprofloxacin / therapeutic use*
  • Clarithromycin
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Drug Therapy, Combination / therapeutic use
  • Erythromycin / administration & dosage
  • Erythromycin / analogs & derivatives*
  • Erythromycin / therapeutic use
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare Infection / complications
  • Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare Infection / drug therapy*
  • Pilot Projects

Substances

  • Ciprofloxacin
  • Erythromycin
  • Amikacin
  • Clarithromycin