Biophysical model of synaptic plasticity dynamics

Biol Cybern. 2003 Sep;89(3):214-26. doi: 10.1007/s00422-003-0422-x. Epub 2003 Jul 31.

Abstract

We discuss a biophysical model of synaptic plasticity that provides a unified view of the outcomes of synaptic modification protocols, including: (1) prescribed time courses of postsynaptic intracellular Ca(2+) release, (2) postsynaptic voltage clamping with presentation of presynaptic spike trains at various frequencies, (3) direct postsynaptic response to presynaptic spike trains at various frequencies, and (4) LTP/LTD as a response to precisely timed presynaptic and postsynaptic spikes.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Calcium / metabolism
  • Calcium Channels / physiology
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Electric Stimulation
  • Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials
  • Hippocampus / drug effects
  • Hippocampus / physiology
  • Magnesium / pharmacology
  • Models, Biological*
  • Neuronal Plasticity / physiology*
  • Neurons / drug effects
  • Neurons / physiology
  • Nonlinear Dynamics*
  • Presynaptic Terminals / physiology
  • Reaction Time / physiology
  • Receptors, AMPA / physiology
  • Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate / physiology
  • Synapses / drug effects
  • Synapses / physiology*
  • Synaptic Transmission
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Calcium Channels
  • Receptors, AMPA
  • Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate
  • Magnesium
  • Calcium