Dynamic stiffness and damping of porcine muscle specimens

Med Eng Phys. 2003 Nov;25(9):795-9. doi: 10.1016/s1350-4533(03)00103-6.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to quantify the mechanical properties of the muscles of the buttock, using dynamic compression (5-->30 Hz). Tests were conducted in vitro on porcine muscles, using a lever arm device, which applied a dynamic load onto cylindrical samples. A two-parameter viscoelastic model allowed the calculation of stiffness and damping of the samples with respect to frequency. The average stiffness curve showed a monotonous increase (5 Hz: 8.5 kN/m-->30 Hz: 347 kN/m). Concerning damping, between 5 and 20 Hz, values were typically inferior to 300 Ns/m, which then increased till 30 Hz (556 Ns/m). The lever arm device may be used to evaluate dynamic properties of other biological tissues also.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Evaluation Study
  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Buttocks / physiology*
  • Culture Techniques / instrumentation
  • Culture Techniques / methods
  • Elasticity
  • Energy Transfer / physiology*
  • Models, Biological*
  • Muscle, Skeletal / physiology*
  • Physical Stimulation / instrumentation*
  • Physical Stimulation / methods*
  • Swine
  • Vibration
  • Viscosity
  • Weight-Bearing / physiology*