Molecular analysis of group A streptococcal isolates associated with scarlet fever in southern Taiwan between 1993 and 2002

J Clin Microbiol. 2003 Oct;41(10):4858-61. doi: 10.1128/JCM.41.10.4858-4861.2003.

Abstract

Collected between 1993 and 2002 at a Taiwanese university hospital, 77 group A streptococcus isolates associated with scarlet fever were grouped by emm typing and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. The predominance of an emm1 clone before 1996 and the presence of genetically diverse emm1 and emm4 strains thereafter were found.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Antigens, Bacterial*
  • Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins / genetics*
  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics
  • Bacterial Typing Techniques
  • Carrier Proteins / genetics*
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial / genetics
  • Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field
  • Erythromycin / pharmacology
  • Hospitals, University
  • Humans
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Molecular Epidemiology
  • Scarlet Fever / epidemiology*
  • Scarlet Fever / microbiology*
  • Streptococcal Infections / epidemiology
  • Streptococcal Infections / microbiology
  • Streptococcus pyogenes / classification*
  • Streptococcus pyogenes / drug effects
  • Streptococcus pyogenes / genetics*
  • Taiwan / epidemiology

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Antigens, Bacterial
  • Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Carrier Proteins
  • streptococcal M protein
  • Erythromycin