Spontaneous adrenal haemorrhage as a manifestation of isolated relapse of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma

Acta Haematol. 2003;110(4):197-9. doi: 10.1159/000074225.

Abstract

Retroperitoneal haemorrhage due to metastatic disease is a rare event not previously reported in lymphomas. We describe a 36-year-old woman diagnosed with diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) of bone marrow, liver and spleen presenting in the leukaemic phase. The patient attained complete remission after 'ALL-like' chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide, vincristine, adriamycin, dexamethasone); 22 months later, she developed an isolated central nervous system (CNS) relapse which was successfully managed with a combination of chemotherapy and CNS irradiation. Six months later, she was rehospitalized because of abdominal pain; an MRI revealed a large haemorrhagic mass in the left adrenal. Surgical removal of the lesion confirmed an adrenal relapse of the primary DLBCL.

MeSH terms

  • Adrenal Gland Diseases / complications
  • Adrenal Gland Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Adult
  • Female
  • Hemorrhage / complications
  • Hemorrhage / diagnosis*
  • Humans
  • Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse / complications*
  • Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse / physiopathology
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Recurrence