Stereocontrolled synthesis of 8,11-dideoxytetrodotoxin, an unnatural analogue of puffer fish toxin

Chemistry. 2004 Jan 23;10(2):452-62. doi: 10.1002/chem.200305111.

Abstract

8,11-Dideoxytetrodotoxin, an unnatural tetrodotoxin analogue, was synthesized in a highly stereoselective manner from a common intermediate from our synthetic studies on tetrodotoxin. The key features in the synthesis were as follows: neighboring group participation of a trichloroacetamide to allow regioselective and stereoselective hydroxylation, protection of a delta-hydroxylactone as an ortho ester, and guanidine installation through the use of Boc-protected isothiourea. Global deprotection of the fully protected intermediate under acidic conditions gave 8,11-dideoxytetrodotoxin, which exhibited very weak biological activities.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Tetraodontiformes
  • Tetrodotoxin / analogs & derivatives*
  • Tetrodotoxin / chemical synthesis*

Substances

  • 8,11-dideoxytetrodotoxin
  • Tetrodotoxin