Wnt breakers in colon cancer

Cancer Cell. 2004 Jan;5(1):5-6. doi: 10.1016/s1535-6108(03)00339-8.

Abstract

Beta-catenin and Tcf4 are the downstream effectors of the Wnt signaling cascade. In colorectal cancer, mutations in Wnt cascade genes such as APC lead to the inappropriate formation of beta-catenin/Tcf4 complexes. Earlier work has predicted that disruption of the beta-catenin/Tcf4 protein-protein interaction could revert the proliferative phenotype of colorectal cancer cells. In this issue of Cancer Cell, Shivdasani and colleagues have explored high-throughput screening of compound libraries in a search for small molecule inhibitors of the Wnt cascade. Ultimately, such inhibitors could become a novel class of smart anticancer drugs.

Publication types

  • Comment
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adenomatous Polyposis Coli Protein
  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Colonic Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Combinatorial Chemistry Techniques
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins / drug effects
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins / metabolism*
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / drug effects
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Mutation
  • Protein Binding* / drug effects
  • Protein Binding* / physiology
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / drug effects
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / metabolism*
  • Signal Transduction / drug effects
  • Signal Transduction / physiology
  • TCF Transcription Factors
  • Trans-Activators / drug effects
  • Trans-Activators / metabolism*
  • Transcription Factor 7-Like 2 Protein
  • Transcription Factors / drug effects
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism*
  • Wnt Proteins
  • Zebrafish Proteins*
  • beta Catenin

Substances

  • Adenomatous Polyposis Coli Protein
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • CTNNB1 protein, human
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins
  • TCF Transcription Factors
  • TCF7L2 protein, human
  • Trans-Activators
  • Transcription Factor 7-Like 2 Protein
  • Transcription Factors
  • Wnt Proteins
  • Zebrafish Proteins
  • beta Catenin