Critical use of nucleic acid amplification techniques to test for Mycobacterium tuberculosis in respiratory tract samples

J Clin Microbiol. 2004 Feb;42(2):837-8. doi: 10.1128/JCM.42.2.837-838.2004.

Abstract

The usefulness of employing Belgian selection criteria before performing nucleic acid amplification techniques (NAT) was evaluated. The results of this study show that for smear-negative patients with an abnormal chest radiology result in the absence of a respiratory tract infection by bacterial pathogens, testing with NAT is of major benefit.

MeSH terms

  • Belgium
  • Humans
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / genetics*
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / isolation & purification*
  • Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques / methods*
  • Patient Selection
  • Radiography, Thoracic
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Respiratory System / microbiology*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Tuberculosis, Pulmonary / diagnosis*
  • Tuberculosis, Pulmonary / diagnostic imaging