Abstract
The feasibility and safety of induced arterial hypertension (10 to 20% of the initial value) in the acute phase of ischemic stroke were retrospectively evaluated in 34 patients treated with norepinephrine (NE) for a median of 26 hours. Maximal variability of systolic blood pressure during NE application was within 15% of the target values. Cardiac arrhythmia occurred in one patient, and intracerebral hemorrhage occurred in two patients (fatal in one and asymptomatic in the other). The authors conclude that induced arterial hypertension is feasible and safe in patients with acute stroke.
MeSH terms
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Acute Disease
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Adult
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Aged
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Aged, 80 and over
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Anticoagulants / therapeutic use
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Blood Pressure / drug effects
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Brain Ischemia / complications
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Brain Ischemia / drug therapy*
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Brain Ischemia / physiopathology
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Cerebrovascular Circulation / drug effects
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Feasibility Studies
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Female
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Fibrinolytic Agents / therapeutic use
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Heart Rate / drug effects
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Humans
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Hypertension / chemically induced*
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Hypertension / physiopathology
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Infusions, Intravenous
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Norepinephrine / adverse effects
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Norepinephrine / therapeutic use*
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Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors / therapeutic use
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Retrospective Studies
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Severity of Illness Index
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Stroke / complications
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Stroke / drug therapy*
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Stroke / physiopathology
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Survival Rate
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Treatment Outcome
Substances
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Anticoagulants
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Fibrinolytic Agents
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Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
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Norepinephrine