Patient perception and use of an insulin injector/glucose monitor combined device

Diabetes Educ. 2004 Mar-Apr;30(2):301-9. doi: 10.1177/014572170403000223.

Abstract

Purpose: This clinical trial assessed patient preference, satisfaction, and use of an insulin injector/glucose monitor combination device versus syringes and a separate glucose monitor.

Methods: In a randomized, multicenter, 2-period crossover study, 15 patients with type 1 diabetes were randomized to use either a combined injector/monitor device or syringes, a vial, and a separate glucose monitor, then switched to the alternate treatment. Efficacy, safety, preference, satisfaction, and actual use (via meter download) of the 2 systems were compared.

Results: Most of the patients preferred using the combination device to syringes and a separate meter. Results from the Handling of Delivery Systems questionnaire given at the end of the study indicated that 49% of patients felt they tested their blood glucose more often with the combination device than with a separate meter. A higher frequency of daily monitoring was reported with the combination device in patients overall (approximately 1 more reading per week). However, a large subset of patients (32%) showed substantial increases in their frequency of daily glucose monitoring (an average of 1 additional reading per day).

Conclusions: Use of the combination device was associated with significant improvements in patient treatment satisfaction.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study
  • Multicenter Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Attitude to Health*
  • Blood Glucose Self-Monitoring / adverse effects
  • Blood Glucose Self-Monitoring / instrumentation*
  • Blood Glucose Self-Monitoring / psychology
  • Cross-Over Studies
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1* / drug therapy
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1* / metabolism
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1* / psychology
  • Equipment Design
  • Female
  • Glycated Hemoglobin / metabolism
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
  • Humans
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Injections, Subcutaneous / adverse effects
  • Injections, Subcutaneous / instrumentation*
  • Injections, Subcutaneous / psychology
  • Insulin / administration & dosage*
  • Male
  • Safety
  • Self Administration / instrumentation
  • Self Administration / psychology
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • United States

Substances

  • Glycated Hemoglobin A
  • Hypoglycemic Agents
  • Insulin