Human immunodeficiency virus infection in central nervous system and myeloid-monocytic lineage

Acta Paediatr Jpn. 1992 Jun;34(3):371-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-200x.1992.tb00974.x.

Abstract

We established persistent infection with a strain of human immunodeficiency type 1, HTLV-IIIB, in a ++promyelo-monocytic cell line, ML-1 (CD4 antigen nearly negative and CD4 mRNA negative), and a promonocytic cell line, THP-1 (CD4 antigen positive). Different reactions of giant cell formation were found after cocultivation of infected and uninfected cells of ML-1, HL-60, THP-1 and U-937 cell lines with uninfected and infected MOLT4 (a T-lymphoma cell line). Factors affecting the cellular tropism of human immunodeficiency virus were discussed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • AIDS Dementia Complex / blood
  • AIDS Dementia Complex / immunology
  • AIDS Dementia Complex / pathology*
  • Brain / immunology
  • Brain / pathology*
  • CD4 Antigens / analysis
  • CD4 Antigens / immunology
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Membrane / immunology
  • Cell Membrane / microbiology
  • Cell Membrane / ultrastructure
  • Encephalitis / blood
  • Encephalitis / immunology
  • Encephalitis / pathology*
  • Granulocytes / immunology
  • Granulocytes / microbiology
  • Granulocytes / pathology
  • Granulocytes / ultrastructure
  • HIV / immunology
  • HIV / isolation & purification
  • HIV Infections / blood
  • HIV Infections / immunology
  • HIV Infections / pathology*
  • HIV-1 / immunology
  • HIV-1 / isolation & purification
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cells / immunology
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cells / microbiology
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cells / pathology
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cells / ultrastructure
  • Humans
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Microscopy, Electron
  • Monocytes / immunology
  • Monocytes / microbiology
  • Monocytes / pathology
  • Monocytes / ultrastructure

Substances

  • CD4 Antigens