Abstract
Two analogues possessing steric hindered substituents on C-15 of arenastatin A (1), a potent cytotoxic spongean depsipeptide, were synthesized and shown to enhance stability in mouse serum. Notably, 15-tert-butylanalogue (6) with higher cytotoxicity exhibited in vivo anti-tumor activity through iv administration different from 1. Additionally, conformation analysis among the two analogues and arenastatin A (1) indicated that the torsion angle from C-14 to C-20 is a conclusive factor for the potent cytotoxicity of 1.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Antineoplastic Agents / administration & dosage
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Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis*
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Carcinoma, Lewis Lung / drug therapy
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Cytotoxins
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Depsipeptides / administration & dosage*
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Depsipeptides / chemical synthesis
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Depsipeptides / therapeutic use
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Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
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Drug Stability
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Mice
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Molecular Conformation
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Porifera / chemistry
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Structure-Activity Relationship
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Treatment Outcome
Substances
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Antineoplastic Agents
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Cytotoxins
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Depsipeptides
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arenastatin A