PET performance measurements for an LSO-based combined PET/CT scanner using the National Electrical Manufacturers Association NU 2-2001 standard

J Nucl Med. 2004 May;45(5):813-21.

Abstract

Results of performance measurements for a lutetium oxyorthosilicate (LSO)-based PET/CT scanner using new National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA) NU 2-2001 standards are reported.

Methods: Performance measurements following the NU 2-2001 standards were performed on an LSO-based PET/CT scanner. In addition, issues associated with the application of the NEMA standard to LSO-based tomographs in the presence of intrinsic radiation are discussed.

Results: We report on some difficulties experienced in following the suggested NEMA measurement techniques and describe alternative approaches. Measurements with the new standard (as compared with NU-1994) incorporate the effects of activity outside the scanner and facilitate measurements of the entire axial field of view. Realistic clinical conditions are also simulated in image quality measurements of a torso phantom.

Conclusion: We find that, with appropriate modifications, NU 2-2001 can be successfully applied to LSO-based scanners.

MeSH terms

  • Gamma Cameras / standards*
  • Humans
  • Lutetium*
  • Phantoms, Imaging
  • Radionuclide Imaging / instrumentation
  • Radionuclide Imaging / standards
  • Silicates*
  • Tomography Scanners, X-Ray Computed / standards*
  • Tomography, Emission-Computed / instrumentation*
  • Tomography, Emission-Computed / standards
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed

Substances

  • Silicates
  • lutetium orthosilicate
  • Lutetium