Elephantoid oedema of the eyelids

J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2004 Jul;18(4):459-62. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2004.00941.x.

Abstract

We describe a male patient with rosacea who had a 2-year history of persistent bilateral oedema of the eyelids, leading to an elephantoid condition with blepharoptosis. An upper eyelid blepharoplasty was performed, but swelling progressively recurred over a few months. Based on the case history, clinical appearance and histological findings, rosaceous lymphoedema was considered to be the diagnosis. The latter is a bilateral, solid oedema of the mid-third of the face, regarded as a rare complication of rosacea. It is thought to occur as a result of chronic inflammation and lymphatic stasis, but its exact aethiopathogenesis remains elusive. Predominant eyelid involvement, causing severe visual impairment as in our patient, is unique.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Blepharoplasty
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Eyelid Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Eyelid Diseases / pathology
  • Eyelid Diseases / surgery
  • Humans
  • Lymphedema / complications
  • Lymphedema / diagnosis*
  • Lymphedema / pathology
  • Lymphedema / surgery
  • Male
  • Recurrence
  • Rosacea / complications*
  • Rosacea / pathology