Temperament and character inventory (TCI) personality profile in metamphetamine abusers: a controlled study

Eur Psychiatry. 2004 Jun;19(4):193-5. doi: 10.1016/j.eurpsy.2004.04.003.

Abstract

We applied the temperament and character inventory (TCI) personality questionnaire in 41 inpatients dependent on metamphetamine, and 35 controls. Novelty seeking, harm avoidance and self-transcendence were significantly higher, and persistence, self-directedness and cooperativeness were significantly lower in the patients than in the healthy volunteers. The detected differences may be important for prevention and treatment.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Amphetamine-Related Disorders / diagnosis
  • Amphetamine-Related Disorders / epidemiology*
  • Amphetamine-Related Disorders / rehabilitation
  • Character*
  • Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
  • Female
  • Hospitalization
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Personality Inventory*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Temperament*