Partial volume and aliasing artefacts in helical cone-beam CT

Phys Med Biol. 2004 Jun 7;49(11):2365-75. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/49/11/017.

Abstract

A generalization of the quasi-exact algorithms of Kudo et al (2000 IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging 19 902-21) is developed that allows for data acquisition in a 'practical' frame for clinical diagnostic helical, cone-beam computed tomography (CT). The algorithm is investigated using data that model nonlinear partial volume averaging. This investigation leads to an understanding of aliasing artefacts in helical, cone-beam CT image reconstruction. An ad hoc scheme is proposed to mitigate artefacts due to the nonlinear partial volume and aliasing artefacts.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms*
  • Artifacts*
  • Fourier Analysis
  • Head / diagnostic imaging
  • Humans
  • Imaging, Three-Dimensional / methods*
  • Information Storage and Retrieval / methods
  • Numerical Analysis, Computer-Assisted
  • Phantoms, Imaging
  • Radiographic Image Enhancement / methods*
  • Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted / methods*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sample Size
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
  • Tomography, Spiral Computed / instrumentation
  • Tomography, Spiral Computed / methods*