Hydrogel contact lens dehydration in controlled environmental conditions

Eye Contact Lens. 2004 Apr;30(2):99-102. doi: 10.1097/01.icl.00000118532.90284.09.

Abstract

Purpose: To ascertain the impact of environmental conditions on hydrogel contact lens dehydration.

Methods: Six young adult subjects wore an ACUVUE lens in one eye and a Proclear lens in the other eye for 200 minute sessions in arid, temperate, and arctic conditions, maintained in a purpose-built environmental chamber in an aerospace medical facility. Dehydration was determined by measuring lens water content before and after each session using a soft contact lens refractometer. Comfort of the lenses was assessed at the conclusion of each session.

Results: Lens dehydration was similar for the three environmental conditions (F2 = 0.3, P = 0.75). There was less dehydration with the Proclear lens compared with ACUVUE lens (F1 = 43.0, P = 0.001). No differences were detected with respect to lens comfort between the three environmental conditions (F2 = 2.0, P = 0.18) or the two lens types (F1 = 1.4, P = 0.29).

Conclusion: Soft contact lens dehydration is unaffected by environmental extremes.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Contact Lenses, Hydrophilic*
  • Desiccation*
  • Environment, Controlled*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Humidity
  • Male
  • Temperature
  • Water / analysis

Substances

  • Water