Abstract
The synthesis, activity, metabolic stability, and pharmacokinetics of steroidal and nonsteroidal glucocorticoid receptor modulator-statin hybrids is reported. Potent steroidal antagonist-statin hybrids like 22 (h-GR binding IC(50)=7 nM) and nonsteroidal modulator hybrids like 16 (h-GR binding IC(50)=2 nM) were discovered. Appending a 'statin'-like diol-acid group to the modulators dramatically improved metabolic stability (and in some cases hepatocyte activity), but did not impart hepatoselectivity.
MeSH terms
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Half-Life
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Hepatocytes / drug effects
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Hepatocytes / metabolism
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Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors / chemical synthesis*
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Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors / chemistry
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Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors / metabolism
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Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors / pharmacokinetics*
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Receptors, Glucocorticoid / antagonists & inhibitors
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Receptors, Glucocorticoid / chemistry
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Receptors, Glucocorticoid / drug effects*
Substances
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Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors
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Receptors, Glucocorticoid