Bidirectional cavopulmonary shunt for acute right ventricular failure in an adult patient

Ann Thorac Surg. 2004 Sep;78(3):1066-8. doi: 10.1016/S0003-4975(03)01415-2.

Abstract

Right ventricular failure due to right coronary occlusion is an uncommon but serious complication of acute aortic dissection. We report a patient with right coronary occlusion from acute type A aortic dissection who developed right ventricular failure that persisted after proximal aortic repair, rendering weaning from extracorporeal circulation unsuccessful. With a bidirectional cavopulmonary shunt and the use of an intraaortic balloon, the patient could be weaned successfully from cardiopulmonary bypass. This procedure may be an alternative to a right ventricular assist device in selected candidates.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aortic Aneurysm / complications
  • Aortic Dissection / complications
  • Cardiopulmonary Bypass / methods*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Right / etiology
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Right / surgery*