[Epigallocatechin-3-gallate interferes with EBV-encoding AP-1 signal transduction pathway]

Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi. 2004 Jul;26(7):393-7.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Objective: To elucidate the interference effect of Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate (EGCG) on targets of Activator Protein-1 (AP-1) signal transduction pathway activated by EB virus encoded latent membrane protein 1 in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cell lines.

Methods: Survival rate of cells was determined by MTT assay. AP-1 and CyclinD1 activation were analyzed by promoter luciferase reporter system. Nuclear translocation of JNK was analyzed by indirect immunofluorescence. Protein expression and phosphorylation were observed by Western blot.

Results: EGCG inhibited the survival of CNE1 and CNE-LMP1 cells and the activity of AP-1 caused by LMP1 in CNE-LMP1 cells. EGCG also inhibited the nuclear translocation of JNK and the phosphorylation of c-Jun. It also inhibited cyclinD1 promoter activity and cyclinD1 expression.

Conclusion: EGCG inhibits AP-1, JNK, c-Jun and cyclinD1 which are key targets on AP-1 signal transduction pathway. The results may explain the molecular mechanism of action of EGCG against nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Publication types

  • English Abstract
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / metabolism
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / pathology
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / virology
  • Catechin / analogs & derivatives*
  • Catechin / pharmacology*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Herpesvirus 4, Human
  • Humans
  • JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases / metabolism
  • MAP Kinase Kinase 4
  • Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases / metabolism
  • Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms / pathology
  • Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms / virology
  • Phosphorylation / drug effects
  • Protein Transport / drug effects
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun / metabolism
  • Signal Transduction / drug effects*
  • Transcription Factor AP-1 / metabolism*
  • Viral Matrix Proteins / genetics
  • Viral Matrix Proteins / metabolism
  • Viral Matrix Proteins / physiology*

Substances

  • EBV-associated membrane antigen, Epstein-Barr virus
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun
  • Transcription Factor AP-1
  • Viral Matrix Proteins
  • Catechin
  • epigallocatechin gallate
  • JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
  • MAP Kinase Kinase 4
  • Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases