Characterization of trypsin-like enzymes from human saliva isolated by use of affinity chromatography

Acta Odontol Scand. 1977;35(1):41-50. doi: 10.3109/00016357709055989.

Abstract

Paraffin-stimulated whole mixed saliva was collected from 6 individuals and pooled. Three trypsin-like enzymes from saliva supernatant and two from the saliva sediment were isolated by use of affinity chromatography on a soybean trypsin inhibitor Sepharose 4 B column. The isoelectric points for these enzymes were pI 8.0, 6.8 and 6.4 from the supernatant and 6.4 and 6.2 from the sediment. The enzymes were characterized with respect to pH-optimum, pH-stability, temperature stability, substrate specificity and influence of metal ions and inhibitors. The Michaelis constants were determined for these enzymes on the substrates BAEE and TAME.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Chromatography, Affinity
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Isoelectric Focusing
  • Male
  • Peptide Hydrolases* / isolation & purification
  • Saliva / enzymology*
  • Temperature
  • Trypsin Inhibitors

Substances

  • Trypsin Inhibitors
  • Peptide Hydrolases