Reverse transcription-booster PCR for detection of noroviruses in shellfish

Appl Environ Microbiol. 2004 Oct;70(10):6329-32. doi: 10.1128/AEM.70.10.6329-6332.2004.

Abstract

The methods commonly used for norovirus (NV) detection are based on reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR) followed by confirmation of the amplified sequence. To increase sensitivity, an RT-booster PCR was developed. The proposed method showed an increase in sensitivity at least 2 log units for all the NV strains tested compared with the standard RT-PCR method. Higher sensitivity was confirmed in tests on experimentally and naturally contaminated shellfish.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Caliciviridae Infections / transmission
  • Caliciviridae Infections / virology
  • DNA, Viral / genetics
  • Feces / virology
  • Food Microbiology
  • Gastroenteritis / virology
  • Humans
  • Norovirus / genetics*
  • Norovirus / isolation & purification*
  • Norovirus / pathogenicity
  • RNA, Viral / genetics
  • RNA, Viral / isolation & purification
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods*
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction / statistics & numerical data
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Shellfish / virology*

Substances

  • DNA, Viral
  • RNA, Viral