Photographs of study casts: an alternative medium for rating dental arch relationships in unilateral cleft lip and palate

Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2004 Nov;41(6):646-50. doi: 10.1597/03-101.1.

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the reliability of using photographs of study casts as an alternative to casts for rating dental arch relationships.

Design: Repeated-measures study.

Setting: Cleft Palate Center of the University Medical Center Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Patients: Records of children with complete unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP) (n = 49) at the age of 9 years were included.

Mean outcome measure(s): Statistics of intra- and interexaminer agreement.

Results: No significant differences were found between the rating of dental casts and photographs of dental casts, using the Goslon Yardstick.

Conclusions: Photographs of dental casts provide a consistent, reproducible method for rating dental arch relationships in patients with UCLP at the age of 9 years and provide a reliable alternative to the application of the Goslon Yardstick on dental casts.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Cleft Lip / complications*
  • Cleft Palate / complications*
  • Dental Arch / pathology
  • Dental Occlusion
  • Humans
  • Jaw Relation Record / methods*
  • Malocclusion / diagnosis*
  • Malocclusion / etiology
  • Models, Dental*
  • Observer Variation
  • Photography, Dental*
  • Reproducibility of Results