Cutting edge: a critical role for CD70 in CD8 T cell priming by CD40-licensed APCs

J Immunol. 2004 Dec 1;173(11):6542-6. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.173.11.6542.

Abstract

The CD154/CD40 interaction is an important pathway of CD4 T cell help for CD8 T cell responses. In this study, we address the role of CD70, a member of the TNF superfamily and the ligand for the T cell costimulatory receptor CD27, in CD40-mediated priming of CD8 T cells. Using an agonistic anti-CD40 mAb to mimic the CD154/CD40 interaction we demonstrate that the priming of OT-I TCR transgenic or endogenous mouse OVA-specific CD8 T cells is critically dependent on CD70/CD27 interaction. CD70 blockade inhibited CD40-mediated clonal expansion of CD8 T cells and reduced the number of memory CD8 T cells generated. Furthermore, CD70 blockade during the initial priming of CD8 T cells inhibited the ability of memory CD8 T cells to expand in response to a second encounter with Ag. Our data indicate that CD70 expression on APCs plays a key role in CD40-dependent CD8 T cell responses.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Blocking / pharmacology
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / pharmacology
  • Antigen-Presenting Cells / immunology*
  • Antigen-Presenting Cells / metabolism*
  • Antigens, CD / biosynthesis
  • Antigens, CD / immunology
  • Antigens, CD / physiology*
  • CD27 Ligand
  • CD40 Antigens / immunology
  • CD40 Antigens / physiology*
  • CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes / cytology
  • CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes / immunology*
  • CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes / metabolism*
  • Cell Differentiation / genetics
  • Cell Differentiation / immunology
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Dendritic Cells / immunology
  • Dendritic Cells / metabolism
  • Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte / immunology
  • Growth Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Immunologic Memory / genetics
  • Lymphocyte Activation* / genetics
  • Lymphocyte Activation* / immunology
  • Membrane Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Membrane Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Membrane Proteins / immunology
  • Membrane Proteins / physiology*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Mice, Transgenic
  • Ovalbumin / immunology

Substances

  • Antibodies, Blocking
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antigens, CD
  • CD27 Ligand
  • CD40 Antigens
  • Cd70 protein, mouse
  • Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte
  • Growth Inhibitors
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Ovalbumin