p21(WAF1/Cip1) is not involved in kainic acid-induced apoptosis in murine cerebellar granule cells

Brain Res. 2004 Dec 31;1030(2):297-302. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2004.09.052.

Abstract

Kainic acid (KA) treatment induced neuronal death and apoptosis in murine cerebellar granule cells (CGNs) cultures from both wild-type and knockout p21(-/-) mice. There was not statistically significant difference in the percentage of neuronal apoptosis among strains. KA-induced neurotoxicity was prevented in the presence of NBQX (20 microM) and GYKI 52446 (20 microM), but not by z-VAD-fmk, suggesting that caspases are not involved in the apoptotic process. Data suggest that p21(WAF/Cip) was unable to modulate KA-induced apoptosis in murine CGNs.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Apoptosis / drug effects
  • Apoptosis / physiology*
  • Benzodiazepines / pharmacology
  • Cell Cycle / drug effects
  • Cell Cycle / physiology*
  • Cell Cycle Proteins / genetics
  • Cell Cycle Proteins / physiology*
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Cerebellum / cytology
  • Cerebellum / drug effects
  • Cerebellum / metabolism*
  • Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21
  • Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists / pharmacology
  • Kainic Acid
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Nerve Degeneration / chemically induced
  • Neurons / cytology
  • Neurons / drug effects
  • Neurons / metabolism*
  • Quinoxalines / pharmacology
  • Receptors, AMPA / antagonists & inhibitors

Substances

  • Cdkn1a protein, mouse
  • Cell Cycle Proteins
  • Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21
  • Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists
  • Quinoxalines
  • Receptors, AMPA
  • GYKI 52466
  • 2,3-dioxo-6-nitro-7-sulfamoylbenzo(f)quinoxaline
  • Benzodiazepines
  • Kainic Acid