Hv-WRKY38: a new transcription factor involved in cold- and drought-response in barley

Plant Mol Biol. 2004 May;55(3):399-416. doi: 10.1007/s11103-004-0906-7.

Abstract

WRKY proteins constitute a large family of plant specific transcription factors implicated in many different processes. Here we describe Hv-WRKY38, a barley gene coding for a WRKY protein, whose expression is involved in cold and drought stress response. Hv-WRKY38 was early and transiently expressed during exposure to low non-freezing temperature, in ABA-independent manner. Furthermore, it showed a continuous induction during dehydration and freezing treatments. A WRKY38:YFP fusion protein was found to localise into the nucleus upon introduction into epidermal onion cells. Bacterially expressed Hv-WRKY38 was able to bind in vitro to the W-box element (T)TGAC(C/T) also recognisable by other WRKY proteins. Hv-WRKY38 genomic DNA was sequenced and mapped onto the centromeric region of the barley chromosome 6H. Arabidopsis and rice sequences homologous to Hv-WRKY38 were also identified. Our results indicate that Hv-WRKY38 transcription factor may play a regulatory role in abiotic stress response.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Base Sequence
  • Blotting, Northern
  • Cell Nucleus / metabolism
  • Cold Temperature
  • DNA, Plant / chemistry
  • DNA, Plant / genetics
  • Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay
  • Exons
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Plant / drug effects
  • Genes, Plant / genetics
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins / genetics
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins / metabolism
  • Hordeum / drug effects
  • Hordeum / genetics*
  • Introns
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Oligonucleotides / genetics
  • Oligonucleotides / metabolism
  • Plant Proteins / genetics*
  • Plant Proteins / metabolism
  • Protein Binding
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Transcription Factors / genetics*
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism
  • Water / pharmacology

Substances

  • DNA, Plant
  • Oligonucleotides
  • Plant Proteins
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • Transcription Factors
  • Water
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins

Associated data

  • GENBANK/AY541586