Engineering and characterization of a divalent single-chain Fv angiotensin II fusion construct of the monoclonal antibody CC49

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2005 Apr 1;329(1):168-76. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.01.101.

Abstract

For the therapy of solid tumors, co-administration of angiotensin II (AngII) results in an increased uptake of drugs into the tumor interstitium. We have engineered a dimeric sc(Fv)(2)-AngII fusion construct that combines the superior kinetics of covalent dimeric scFvs [sc(Fv)(2)], recognizing the pancarcinoma tumor-associated antigen 72 (TAG-72), with the advantageous intrinsic activity of AngII. The binding characteristics of the fusion construct were unaltered by the addition of the AngII sequence [affinity constant K(A) 1.18 x 10(7) and 8.42 x 10(6) M(-1) for sc(Fv)(2) and sc(Fv)(2)-AngII, respectively]. The binding of the fusion construct to the angiotensin receptor (AT(1)) was similar to AngII, and the arterial contraction was 16 +/- 1% of the response observed with norepinephrine. In animal studies, the radiolabeled sc(Fv)(2)-AngII construct exhibited similar uptake and a more homogeneous distribution within the tumor as compared to sc(Fv)(2).

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Angiotensin II / chemistry*
  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / chemistry*
  • Antibodies, Neoplasm / chemistry*
  • Antigens, Neoplasm / chemistry
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • DNA Primers / chemistry
  • Dimerization
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
  • Genetic Vectors
  • Glycoproteins / chemistry
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin Fragments / chemistry
  • Immunoglobulin Variable Region / chemistry*
  • Kinetics
  • Mice
  • Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Protein Binding
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / chemistry
  • Surface Plasmon Resonance
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antibodies, Neoplasm
  • Antigens, Neoplasm
  • B72.3 antibody
  • DNA Primers
  • Glycoproteins
  • Immunoglobulin Fragments
  • Immunoglobulin Variable Region
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • tumor-associated antigen 72
  • Angiotensin II