Transient keratectasia caused by intraocular pressure elevation after laser in situ keratomileusis

J Cataract Refract Surg. 2005 Jan;31(1):202-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.08.046.

Abstract

Transient keratectasia developed in association with a marked intraocular pressure (IOP) elevation in a 26-year-old man who had laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) for myopia of -9.0 diopters. The keratectasia subsided promptly after the IOP was normalized by an intravenous administration of mannitol. Keratectasia did not recur. Intraocular pressure elevation can cause keratectasia in a structurally compromised cornea after LASIK.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Astigmatism / surgery
  • Cornea / pathology*
  • Corneal Diseases / etiology*
  • Corneal Topography
  • Dilatation, Pathologic
  • Diuretics, Osmotic / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Intraocular Pressure*
  • Keratomileusis, Laser In Situ*
  • Male
  • Mannitol / therapeutic use
  • Myopia / surgery
  • Ocular Hypertension / complications*
  • Ocular Hypertension / drug therapy
  • Postoperative Complications*
  • Visual Acuity

Substances

  • Diuretics, Osmotic
  • Mannitol