Molecular defects in the growth hormone-IGF axis

Indian J Pediatr. 2005 Feb;72(2):145-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02760700.

Abstract

Many previously uncharacterized cases of poor growth in children, i.e. idiopathic short stature, are now attributable to genetic defects in the GH-IGF-1 axis. This paper will provide an overview of the clinical findings of patients identified with various genetic defects of the GH/IGF-1 axis with an emphasis on the more recently described syndromes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Body Height / genetics*
  • Child
  • Growth Disorders / genetics*
  • Growth Hormone / deficiency
  • Growth Hormone / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System / physiopathology
  • Insulin-Like Growth Factor I / genetics*
  • Receptors, Somatotropin / genetics

Substances

  • Receptors, Somatotropin
  • Insulin-Like Growth Factor I
  • Growth Hormone