Inhibitory effect of copper on cystathionine beta-synthase activity: protective effect of an analog of the human albumin N-terminus

Protein Pept Lett. 2005 Apr;12(3):271-3. doi: 10.2174/0929866053587048.

Abstract

Copper was added to truncated, recombinant cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS), and the enzyme activity was assessed by measuring the production of cystathionine. 10 microM copper significantly decreased CBS activity by 50% while 25 microM copper decreased CBS activity by 70%. This inhibition was negated when an analog of the N-terminus of human albumin, Asp-Ala-His-Lys (DAHK), a strong transition metal binding peptide, was added. The use of copper chelators could significantly reduce in vivo homocysteine levels.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Albumins / chemistry*
  • Albumins / metabolism*
  • Copper / metabolism*
  • Cystathionine / metabolism
  • Cystathionine beta-Synthase / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Cystathionine beta-Synthase / genetics
  • Cystathionine beta-Synthase / metabolism*
  • Homocysteine / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Recombinant Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Recombinant Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism

Substances

  • Albumins
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Homocysteine
  • Cystathionine
  • Copper
  • Cystathionine beta-Synthase