Phase II study of nedaplatin and irinotecan for elderly patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer

J Exp Ther Oncol. 2004 Dec;4(4):343-8.

Abstract

We conducted a phase II study of combination chemotherapy with nedaplatin (NP) with irinotecan (CPT) to determine the effects against unresectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and to determine the qualitative and quantitative toxicities of this combination chemotherapy in 70 years or older patients. Thirty-eight patients received 100 mg/m2 NP on day 1 and 60 mg/m2 CPT on days 1 and 8 every four weeks. Twenty-five patients achieved PR, nine SD and three PD, and the overall response rate was 65.8%. Nineteen patients (50%) experienced grade 4 neutropenia. Neutropenic fever occurred in 11 patients (29%) and one of them died. Of other grade 3 non-hematologic toxicities, two patients experienced diarrhea; one interstitial pneumonitis; one liver injury; and one rash. The median survival time was 418 days and the one-year survival rate was 55.3%. In conclusion, NP combined with CPT is an active treatment for elderly patients with NSCLC.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Clinical Trial, Phase II
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / pharmacology
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Camptothecin / administration & dosage*
  • Camptothecin / analogs & derivatives*
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / drug therapy*
  • Disease Progression
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Irinotecan
  • Lung Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Male
  • Organoplatinum Compounds / administration & dosage*
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
  • Organoplatinum Compounds
  • Irinotecan
  • nedaplatin
  • Camptothecin