MRI of a family with leukoencephalypathy with vanishing white matter

Pediatr Radiol. 2005 Oct;35(10):1027-30. doi: 10.1007/s00247-005-1498-3. Epub 2005 May 24.

Abstract

Leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter (VWM) is a newly described entity with characteristic MRI features. We report the cranial MRI findings in three sisters with slowly progressive neurological deterioration. The MRI showed symmetrical diffuse abnormalities of cerebral white matter with hypointensity on FLAIR images. The diagnosis of leukoencephalopathy with VWM was made on the basis of genetic analysis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Amino Acid Substitution
  • Aspartic Acid / analogs & derivatives
  • Aspartic Acid / metabolism
  • Brain / pathology*
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Cerebellar Ataxia / genetics
  • Child
  • Choline / metabolism
  • Contrast Media
  • Creatine / metabolism
  • Female
  • Gadolinium DTPA
  • Heredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous System / genetics*
  • Heredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous System / pathology*
  • Humans
  • Lactic Acid / metabolism
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
  • Muscle Spasticity / genetics
  • Optic Atrophy / genetics
  • Point Mutation
  • Siblings*

Substances

  • Contrast Media
  • Aspartic Acid
  • Lactic Acid
  • N-acetylaspartate
  • Gadolinium DTPA
  • Creatine
  • Choline