Functional classification of simian immunodeficiency virus isolated from a chimpanzee by transactivators

Virology. 1992 Jul;189(1):354-8. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(92)90715-2.

Abstract

In reporter-based transient expression systems, we characterized simian immunodeficiency virus from a chimpanzee (SIVCPZ), with special reference to the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). SIVCPZ was not equally activated by tat and rev transactivators derived from representative primate lentiviruses. HIV-1 alone activated SIVCPZ to the full extent in both tat and rev assays. The tat and rev gene products of SIVCPZ, as well as those of HIV-1, efficiently transactivated the other viruses. These results indicate that SIVCPZ is identical to HIV-1 with regard to the compatibility of tat and rev gene activities among four subgroups of primate lentiviruses.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase / biosynthesis
  • DNA, Recombinant / genetics
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Viral*
  • Gene Products, rev / biosynthesis
  • Gene Products, rev / genetics
  • Gene Products, tat / biosynthesis
  • Gene Products, tat / genetics
  • HIV-1 / classification
  • HIV-1 / genetics
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Nucleic Acid Conformation
  • Pan troglodytes
  • RNA, Viral / chemistry
  • Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
  • Simian Immunodeficiency Virus / classification
  • Simian Immunodeficiency Virus / genetics*
  • Simian Immunodeficiency Virus / isolation & purification
  • Trans-Activators / biosynthesis
  • Trans-Activators / genetics*
  • rev Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus
  • tat Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus

Substances

  • DNA, Recombinant
  • Gene Products, rev
  • Gene Products, tat
  • RNA, Viral
  • Trans-Activators
  • rev Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus
  • tat Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus
  • Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase

Associated data

  • GENBANK/M19921
  • GENBANK/M30895
  • GENBANK/M52154
  • GENBANK/X07805
  • GENBANK/X15781